The cask of amontillado Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

The barrel of amontillado - Essay Example Envy and pride are two of the most essential human attributes that it customarily drives an individual to kill as a demonstration of vengeance upon the individual whom one feels has bested him, as on account of Montresor and the tragically named Fortunato. As demonstrated in the initial articulation of the story â€Å"The thousand wounds of Fortunato I had borne as I best could, however when he wandered upon affront I pledged revenge.† (Poe 743). Inside the setting of the story, we can see that Montresor feels that Fortunato has made an imbecile of him commonly and has consequently, hurt his pride frequently. Arriving at his tipping point, he at that point pledges to get payback upon Fortunato, however he is uncertain of whether his longing to slaughter the other depends on envy or retribution. Montresor ends up being an ace of brain games as he effectively utilizes turn around brain science so as to keep on alluring Fortunato towards the profound tombs where his demise anticipated him. He spoke to the vanity and pride of Fortunato so as to guarantee the accomplishment of his arrangements. This leads the peruser to reason that Montresor has an unreasonable psyche that essentially needed to do Fortunato deadly damage despite the fact that he included not done anything inside the storyline to merit such a destiny. However towards the end, we see that Montresor despite everything has some power over his intellectual capacities as he detects blame and regret over what he has done to Fortunato. A man whom he knows genuinely has not done anything incorrectly to him but to be superior to him in specific manners. In this way we see a man, mentally tangled and incapable to manage the aftereffects of his activities in his

Asthma Essay Research Paper ASTHMA free essay sample

Asthma Essay, Research Paper Asthma # 8220 ; Asthma is a respiratory illness wherein issue and bottleneck of the bronchial advances and growing of their mucose liner cause obstructor of relaxing. # 8221 ; ( Anastasiow 1997 ) Etiology: # 8221 ; This malady is often because of unfavorably susceptible responses, for example, dust, smolder, cold air, working out, bodily pelt or crest, throws, and dust. Unfavorably susceptible asthma is other than called atopic or outward asthma. Numerous individuals with hypersensitive asthma other than experience the ill effects of feed febrility, which is an unfavorably susceptible response, regularly to airborne dust, of the upper respiratory real estate parcel and the eyes, described by rhinal release, sniffle, and anxious watery eyes. # 8221 ; ( Encarta 1997 ) Asthma in adults is more averse to be brought about by unfavorably susceptible responses. Non-unfavorably susceptible asthma is called inherent asthma. The frequence and the extraordinary in which asthma side effects happen change starting with one individual then onto the next. Most attacks happen at dim, get bringing down with hacking or wheezing and brevity of breath, however in certain individuals a dry hack might be the solitary indication. This might be incompletely because of the way that you remain in your room dozing for eight hours at a clasp. Residue touchs gather in your bedclothes, window hangings, cushions and covers. To keep away from this, you should hold your bedding and pads fixed in a plastic covering, no window hangings and you should hold troublesome wood floors in your dozing room, on the other hand of rugs or carpets. # 8221 ; Office Visits: From 1975 to 1993-1995, the assessed one-year figure of office visits for asthma dramatically increased, from 4.6 million to 10.4 million. Expanding rates were obvious among all race, both genders, and all age gatherings. Crisis Room Visits: Datas for exigency room visits are from 1992-1995. Over this period, the national pace of exigency room visits for asthma only changed by 1.8 million visits. Hospitalization: Between 1979-1980 and 1993-1994, the evaluated national figure of asthma # 8211 ; related hospitalization expanded from 386,000 to 466,000. Hospitalization rates for asthma were methodicallly higher among inkinesss than they were among Whites. During 1988 # 8211 ; 1994, asthma hospitalization rates expanded in the Northeast however diminished in the West and Midwest. Asthma hospitalization rates were most elevated among individuals 0-4 mature ages old enough, and least among individuals 15-34 mature ages old enough. Mortality: Complications of horrendous asthma can at times follow in expire. In spite of the fact that this is uncommon, the figure of asthma examples and asthma # 8211 ; related expires expanded by 40 for each centum somewhere in the range of 1982 and 1995. The reason for this expansion is obscure. # 8221 ; ( Mannino 1998 ) Asthma Attacks: may rehash in hours or yearss or may non reoccur for quite a long time or even mature ages. Status asthmatics, a drawn-out attack that proceeds regardless of mediation with endorsed drugs, is a horrendous and now and then deadly signifier of an asthma invasion. Medicines: # 8221 ; Asthma intercession has two of import closes: 1. ) Keeping manifestations from get bringing down in the primary topographic point. The best way to make this is to ever follow your asthma bearing system that your PCP created for you as a man. You have to follow this program in any event, when you wear # 8217 ; Ts have any asthma side effects. For delineation, skin demonstrating by an allergist may locate your unfavorably susceptible responses, what's more, occasional desensitizing infusions of little totals of these substances more than a few mature ages might be useful. Bronchial dilators, mitigating, and steroid prescriptions can help thwart attacks. Aptitudes associated with the use of breathed in medication, atomizers, and the utilization of extremum stream meters, ( an early admonition gadget ) control things that trigger asthma surges, and holding periodic pneumonic guide preliminary, ( steps wind stream in the lungs ) can other than be acceptable intercessions to order asthma attacks. 2. ) Descrying manifestations that are obtaining more awful before they get awful is another asthma mediation as an end. This permits you to deal with the side effects early, when they are the least demanding to order. # 8221 ; ( Morain 1999 ) New Treatment: # 8221 ; Leukotriene foe # 8211 ; blockade leukotriene synthetic concoctions discharged from unfavorably susceptible cells which cause issues of the air entries. It # 8217 ; s award and set apart by Smith # 8211 ; Kline. Simply administrated twice a twenty-four hours with no significant reactions. Zileuton # 8211 ; required removal multiple times a twenty-four hours and has been related with liver guide abnormalcies, and the patient must be checked. # 8221 ; ( Randolph, 1999 ) The expense of these two pills are equivalent, and are for the use of individuals who do non like to use bronchial dilator inhalators. Forecast: Most asthma patients can populate a long and satisfied life under the exhortation of their PCP, and their own asthma heading program. In spite of the fact that there are hardly any examples of perish during asthma invasions, they are the prohibition more than the # 8220 ; standard. # 8221 ; Instructive and Medical Plans: ? Linkss to Asthma Education stuffs on the Internet. ? American Academy of hypersensitive response and Asthma ? Pneumonic specializer ? Mayo Health Oasis Publications and Clinics ? Specialist # 8217 ; s Offices ? Books ( Get yourself taught on your ailment ) ? Medical clinics that give free facilities on asthma and how to pull off it. ? Journals from the American Lung Association. Book reference Notices Abramowicz, M. ( 1993 # 8211 ; 1997 ) . An outline [ Abstract ] . Asthma, Bronchial. Recovered March 14, 1999, from Microsoft? Encarta? 98 Reference book. ? 1993 # 8211 ; 1997 Microsoft Anastasiow, NJ, Gallagher, JJ. , A ; Kirk, S.A. ( 1997 ) . Teaching surpassing children: ( eighth ed. ) . New York, Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company. Mannino, D.M. , Ashizawa, A. , A ; Ball, L.B. ( 1998 ) An outline [ Abstract ] Centers for Illness Control and Prevention: Asthma Information Center Vol. 47, no US Secret Service # 8211 ; 1 Retrieved February 27, 1999 from the AMA: hypertext move convention:/www.ama-assnorg/understanding/spec-_con/asthma.htm Morain, Claudia. ( 1999 ) A diagram [ Abstract ] Understanding Asthma Patients and Their Friend. Recovered February 27. 1999, from the JAMA: hypertext move convention:/www.ama.- assn.org/uncommon/asthma/newsline/unique/ss4701.htm Randolph, Christopher. M.D. ( 1999 ) . The wheezing paper. American institute of unfavorably susceptible response furthermore, immunology. The American Heritage College Dictionary ( third ed. ) . ( 1993 ) . Boston: Houghton Mifflin Organization.

Lessons for Undercover Bosses Essay

Administrators are the compelling players in the field of hierarchical conduct. They are entrusted with figuring out how people, gatherings, and structure characterize their organization’s culture and how to make a culture that improves the company’s viability and achievement (Robbins and Judge, 10). Successful administrators must be incredible communicators and extraordinary human asset directors, which implies they should know their employee’s needs (Robbins and Judge, 8-9). So as to comprehend the organization’s culture, the supervisor (or official) must become acquainted with the structure, gatherings, and people inside their association. At the point when a supervisor â€Å"walks around† and meets those inside the association they’re overseeing, they can more readily comprehend their necessities and are finding out about issues and worries inside their association firsthand (Rama, Sashith and Subrahmanyam). In the executives by strolling around (MBWA), relational contact is made, open gratefulness is created, and administrators lead by showing respectfulness and remunerating execution (Rama, Sashith and Subrahmanyam). Helping representatives balance work-life clashes is a significant difficulty in today’s working world (Robbins and Judge, 21), yet the chief can't comprehend the hindrances to the equalization of work and life on the off chance that they don't speak with the workers and their everyday employments. Making a co nstructive workplace is another significant component in the way of life of the organization (Robbins and Judge, 22); this component can't be comprehended without understanding the individuals and their wants. Ordinarily, a director can get familiar with the â€Å"emotional temperature† of a room and discover employeesâ who are irate, vexed, or basically focused on, which are generally issues to be tended to and settled (Managing). MBWA gives directors an approach to alleviate everyday clashes before they become authoritative issues. Question #2 While numerous specialists favor not to be micromanaged by their administrators, explore considers have demonstrated that normal consideration from bosses connecting with representatives can really improve work efficiency. One of the most acclaimed investigations of this marvel revealed the Hawthorne Effect. Thinking back to the 1920’s Harvard scientists directed an examination concentrate in the Hawthorne Works plant to decide whether various measures of lighting improved laborer efficiency. They found a relationship between's expanded lighting and laborer profitability. Be that as it may, when they turned down the lighting, specialist profitability additionally oddly expanded. As indicated by an Industrial Management article by Chris Porter (2012) entitled â€Å"The Hawthorne Effect Today,† they revealed that specialist profitability had nothing to do with lighting, however rather the way that laborers were observed and regulated all the time added to their expansion in efficiency (p. 11). As the Hawthorne Effect shows, laborers welcome the way that their administrators normally invest energy with their groups and the result has been exhibited to bring about expanded efficiency for the firm. As per Porter (2012), â€Å"management can apply mental inspiration methods to present day procedures to improve efficiency, decrease absconds and build up a culture for consistent improvement (p. 11). By setting up a culture with dynamic oversight, everything turns out to be more group arranged and more can be cultivated (p.15).† Workers realizing that their pioneers invest energy associating with the group makes more grounded groups. Thusly, realizing that top officials routinely connect with line representatives has been shown to positively affect laborer mentalities toward the association. Question #3 Unquestionably one route for officials and hierarchical pioneers to find out about every day business tasks is the act of the board by strolling around and to an increasingly extraordinary level would be going â€Å"undercover†. The one trademark from both of these methodologies that stands apart is the relational connections that are created between forefront workersâ and the official group. Encouraging positive social connections in the workplace prompts increasingly open channels of correspondence. By making a more non threating workplace, the requirement for somebody to go â€Å"undercover† would be wiped out and would advance the significance of base up correspondence inside the association. Another model for officials to utilize is plan staff gatherings with the forefront laborers and permitting them to have a discussion to voice the difficulties and openings that they see on an everyday premise. This technique for the executives advances representative commitmen t inside the organization. A progressively backhanded methodology for administrators to utilize is direct worker reviews or potentially use polls. This methodology permits the representatives to stay unknown and give progressively genuine input on issues and worries that they experience regularly. Question #4 Clearly, contrasted with work area bound way to deal with the board, â€Å"management by strolling around† (MBWA) causes administrators to comprehend what base supervisors and staffs do each day (Robbins and Judge, 8). This is the sort of solid connection among directors and staff which adds to the adequacy of the entire association, just as getting people, gatherings, the workplace and the organization’s culture. By realizing the aptitudes required for a vocation, an opportunity to work accessible, and the issues occurring in the bleeding edge, administrators effectively settle on some human asset choices. Be that as it may, there are likewise a few inquiries concerning MBWA. It is hazardous if administrators utilize an excessive amount of time finding whether individuals are doing things accurately. Something else, setting aside a more drawn out effort to convey or strolling through staffs’ workplaces will cause a feeling that the supervisor is loafing, and ind ividuals may feel they are being viewed. MBWA is tied in with building connections, not smaller scale overseeing individuals. Simply checking isn't useful for adequacy of work. On the off chance that a supervisor spots something of concern, at that point the individual should address this with the group director independently. It is fundamental that representatives don't feel that they have to consistently be behaving as well as possible, or the action will be an exercise in futility (Lop). On the off chance that a supervisor meanders round once in a while, it will induce the view that the chief is exhausted or has just been told in the activity. To take care of the issue that MBWA leads workers to feel they are being kept an eye on, chiefs should take a few activities to limit these worries. In the first place, don't invest a lot of energy in one individual, which causes him to feel not quite the same as others. Attempt to spend generally a similar measure of time †not really all around the same time or even that week, yet as time goes on †with every individual who reports to you (Lop). Second, request recommendations and perceive smart thoughts. Approach every representative for their considerations about how to improve items, procedures, deals, or administration. Last, don't scrutinize; rath er, make a note of it and address the issue at some other point and in some other setting (Lop). Works Cited ‘Management by strolling around’: 3 hints. (2014). Overseeing People at Work, 1(8), 1. Cut, P. (2011). The Pros and Cons of Management by Wandering around. http://www.insidebusiness360.com/index.php/the-advantages and disadvantages of-the board by-meandering around-6174/#sourcesAndCitations Porter, C. (2012). The Hawthorne impact today. Mechanical Management, 54(3), 10-15. Rama Mohan, D.D., Sathish Kumar, S. S., and Subrahmanyam, G.G. (2013). The executives by Walking Around: An Effective Tool for Day-to-Day Operations of Hospital. UIP Journal of Operations Management, 12(1), 58-61. Robbins, S. and Judge, T. (2013). Authoritative Behavior, fifteenth Edition. Boston, MA: Pearson.

The Bell Jar and Isolation Essay Example

The Bell Jar and Isolation Essay Example The Bell Jar and Isolation Essay The Bell Jar and Isolation Essay Separation all in all lastingly affects a person’s development and comprehension. As detachment comes in various structures, the impact it has on the idea of man likewise differs. The one thing that all types of segregation share practically speaking is that they impact an individual’s development somehow or another. Constrained separation is detachment that is automatic, or against the will. Disconnection in which an individual segregates oneself is viewed as self-delivered. Both of these sorts effectsly affect an individual’s development. Social disengagement, instead of constrained or self-exacted confinement, has the most inconvenient impact on an individual’s mental development and comprehension of dream versus reality as it denies the person of the essential factors that shape the person in question into a satisfactory citizen, showed in William Golding’s Lord of the Flies. The requirement for rules is instrumental in impacting an individual’s mental development. This part of human instinct is removed by social confinement in Lord of the Flies. As the novel advances, the young men concur that â€Å" [they’ve] got the chance to have runs and obey them† (Golding 42). This insists the boys’ inborn requirement for rules and structure. For a period, rules are what tie the young men together. As rules and rules weaken, the boys’ faculties start to blur away too. These standards start to lose power as social disconnection gradually strips away the their mankind and they start to dismiss reality. Another calculate required for development an adequate citizen is the requirement for social cooperation, or the requirement for get together. More than once Ralph, the chosen chief in Lord of the Flies, voices his sentiments that â€Å" [they] need an assembly†(Golding 79). Social connection is a need that shapes a person into an acknowledged citizen. It is through connections that individuals can learn basic conduct that is generally satisfactory. Family and network connections are another piece of the boy’s lives taken by social confinement. Without some type of association, an individual gets lost in the very center of their own temperament. This seldom brings about advantage to the person as investigated in this novel. Denied of social association, the young men overall start to dismiss who they truly are. A misconception of deception versus the truth is intensified in J. D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye. Self-caused disconnection, depicted by Salinger’s hero, Holden Caulfield, doesn't have a similar impact on a person as social confinement does. Self-exacted seclusion isn't the most inconvenient type of segregation, as it is a picked way to take. Holden portrays this condition of disengagement as he reflects, â€Å" I don’t even comprehend what I was running for-I surmise I just felt like it† (Salinger 5). Running is utilized as an image to allude to this character’s picked decrease into disconnection. All through the novel, Holden gets different opportunities to recover his psychological soundness. These odds are represented by the various chances to call Jane Gallagher, the character who speaks to Holden’s guiltlessness and mental soundness. By not taking this risk, Holden has settled on a decision that drives him further into segregation. Salinger made himself a case of this self-curse as he separated himself from society. Constrained segregation doesn't have a similar impact on an individual’s subjective development as social seclusion. Constrained separation, depicted by Esther Greenwood in Sylvia Plath’s The Bell Jar, has certain qualities that make it negative, however it additionally has various perspectives that make it valuable to a person. One might be constrained into disengagement for their own great. A case of this is the point at which a person’s mental state is being referred to. Following Esther’s endeavored self destruction, Mrs. Greenwood, Esther’s mother, powers Esther into an emergency clinic and afterward into a psychological organization. Esther was a risk to herself and to people around her. Subsequently, she was focused on an organization and got treatment. Following her treatment, Esther expresses that â€Å"the ringer container hung, suspended, a couple of feet above [her] head. [She] was available to the coursing air† (Plath 176). This demonstrates Esther starts to feel better after her being constrained into disengagement. Social seclusion is the most negative type of separation, with respect to an individual’s development and comprehension of figment versus reality. By restraining the variables that shape a person into an adequate citizen, social detachment makes a renewed individual, one managed by their own human instinct. Without rules or social collaboration, this individual displays the most exceedingly awful defects in mankind. Jack, the principle opponent of William Golding’s Lord of the Flies, depicts this made person. The results of different types of separation are not as serious. In specific circumstances, constrained disengagement is an advantage to the individual or for more noteworthy's benefit of society. A case of this would be a criminal being sent to prison. Self-exacted disengagement can likewise have positive outcomes. An individual may segregate oneself for their very own benefit. A priest taking a holiday to turn out to be more in line with oneself would be viewed for instance of self-incurred detachment. Generally speaking, it is obvious that social separation is the most hindering to a person as it restrains human development and comprehension of dream versus reality. Golding, William. Ruler of the Flies. Extraordinary Britain: Faber, 1954. Plath, Sylvia. The Bell Jar. New York: Harper Row, 1971. Salinger, J D. The Catcher in the Rye. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1951.

Chick Webb

In a sort as generally famous and compelling as jazz, even probably the most all around regarded artists could become lost despite a general sense of vigilance as far as being a standard legend. This isn't a disclosure of an announcement all alone, as this was the story for some an artist. The reason could be essentially be a setback of eclipsing during the jazz/swing rage, not being horribly inventive, or not having a series of hits. A portion of these causes even tormented the subject of this paper. In any case, it was another factor that makes his story so fascinating, yet tragic.Not each craftsman could be carved in legend, for example, figures like Louis Armstrong and Duke Ellington, or have his music played all over like Benny Goodman. Be that as it may, Chick Webb’s sway on both the music, culture and method with respect to the drums were and still are all around regarded in the jazz scene, in spite of a portion of the variables that would keep him away from being an ot herworldly star. The tale of Chick Webb needs in the first place the factor that kept him down the most and is additionally the first to torment him. Regardless of his contested birth date, Chick was conceived in Baltimore, Maryland to William H. also, Marie Johnson Webb.William Henry Webb, his original name, was brought into the world with spinal tuberculosis, a condition that would adversely influence him his entire life and eventually cost him his life. So how can one deal with this torment, not to mention become the best jazz drummer ever? First of all, playing the drums originated from his primary care physician. The goal was that the quick development of the appendages that is required by the drums would â€Å"loosen up† his firm appendages and diminish the torment. With the intrigue of the instruments’ recreational and restorative clear, a youthful Webb would turn into a paper kid with the sole objective of setting aside up enough cash to purchase a drum set.Unt il at that point, Webb would agree to the base of toppled trash jars to spark his interest. By 11 years of age, Webb would have his drum set and by 17 years of age, he had moved to New York City to seek after his fantasy about being a player in the jazz capital of the world. Chick Webb started playing in New York night clubs when he showed up in 1924. Clubs, for example, the Paddock Club and the Black Bottom took him in, reference by as a matter of fact Duke Ellington, who in a split second perceived his ability. Ellington would turn into a significant figure in Webb’s life, both as a coach and an adversary, further down the line.Noting his predominant ability and solid character, Ellington would urge Webb to shape and lead his own little band. Webb would do only that by framing the Harlem Stoppers, a quintet that would proceed to gracefully the interest for swing music in the time known as the Harlem Renaissance. His aptitudes were uncommon, and thought about perfect to fuel the playful pace of swing music and give a drive to the music that could once in a while be coordinated. Normally, this ability turned out to be immediately perceived everywhere throughout the city, prompting the development of the Harlem Stoppers, who might now be known as the Chick Webb Orchestra.Webb’s status as an effective artist was established when his band was chosen as the house band of the Savoy Ballroom, an unbelievable setting situated in Harlem. He would be the essence of the scene until his last years. Based exclusively off their own benefits, the Chick Webb Orchestra was an exceptionally respected band. Be that as it may, what made the band incredible in its own privilege was their ability to acknowledge challengers in what was known as â€Å"cuttin’ sessions†, or clashes of the groups. Some great, yet customary jazz groups endeavored to challenge the incomparable Chick Webb Orchestra, just to be smothered of the ballroom.However, when then-†Å"King of Swing† Benny Goodman and his band showed up to challenge Webb’s, Chick started to at long last get some praise from outside of New York. In New York, more than 9,000 individuals came to see this verifiable occasion, 5,000 of them remaining outside just to get the opportunity of potentially hearing the amazing conflict that was to occur. Also, whenever the open door emerged for Webb and his band to say something, they did as such in power. Performing first, Goodman’s symphony performed respectably the same number of anticipated from a unit of their stature.But when Webb’s group started, the result would get self-evident. With the thunder of the group Webb’s ensemble, they would wind up blowing Benny Goodman’s band out of the dance hall similarly as he did the various groups before him that tested him. His driving sounds frequently over-controlled different groups, playing into the hard swing of his symphony. Quality Krupa, an incredi ble drummer in his own privilege and drummer for Goodman’s band noticed that â€Å"Webb cut me to strips! † It was this second where Webb was delegated â€Å"King of Swing† and without a doubt â€Å"King of the Savoy†.Other incredible challengers, for example, Count Basie (who played Webb to a draw at any rate), Fletcher Henderson and Duke Ellington would test the determination of the Chick Webb Orchestra, however none would lessen his status as one of the superior bandleaders and artists of the time. Like most celebrated muscians of the time, Webb started to record his work, starting in 1927. In any case, his incredible sound was hard to record neatly without muffling the full organization of the work. This constrained im to mitigate his sound and let the remainder of the music even out, conceivably diminishing his distinction. Nonetheless, around and around inside the music business, Webb’s ability and impact didn't go unnoticed. When Decca Recor ds framed in 1934, Webb marked to the name and put his most on the map accounts, practically all of which including Ella Fitzgerald as the artist. Webb at first debilitated the incorporation of Fitzgerald as she didn't fit the picture of the commonplace lead vocalist for a swing band. Be that as it may, when he heard her voice, she would turn into the lead vocalist for Chick Webb’s Orchestra.This expansion soar the vocations of both craftsman, changing Fitzgerald into a bonafide genius following the accomplishment of their top hit together, Fitzgeralds version of â€Å"A-tisket, A-Tasket†. As the quintessential swing craftsman, Webb’s sound combined flawlessly with Fitzgerald, to such an extent that she got known as the â€Å"First Lady of Swing†. Tragically, one could state the immense notoriety of Fitzgerald would frequently dominate Webb, particularly obvious on accounts. What aggravated it for Chick Webb, was the planning of his freshly discovered not oriety. In 1938, not very long after the moment achievement of â€Å"A-tisket, A-tasket†, Webb’s wellbeing started to fail.Webb had been playing through agony his whole profession, regularly leaving the stage depleted. However, this time, his spinal condition turned out to be increasingly genuine and confined him from playing to a standard that he regarded fit for his fans. Looking for alleviation, Webb would come back to Baltimore for a significant activity at Johns Hopkins Hospital. Unfortunately, Webb could never leave the medical clinic, passing on at only 34 years of age. Apparently, his final words were to his mom, saying â€Å"I’m sorry, I’ve got the opportunity to go. † The regard the jazz scene had for Chick Webb was evident at his burial service, where the top performers of the opportunity all came to cover their respects.The overall population likewise came power, to such an extent that the congregation where the administrations were bei ng held couldn't contain them all, and the parade was made out of just about 80 vehicles. As one of only a handful scarcely any noticeable drummer-drove swing groups, Webb’s sway is quite often downplayed. Be it since his absence of hit records as the frontman, a consequence of Ella Fitzgerald’s fame or the era’s failure to appropriately record his ability, or his abbreviated life expectancy, Chick Webb has become a to some degree overlooked name to the standard, in spite of his amazing status inside the jazz culture.But because of his powerful style, and his fights against a portion of the more marquee names in jazz/swing, Chick Webb will never be overlooked. Works Cited Fritts, Ron, and Ken Vail. Ella Fitzgerald: The Chick Webb Years and past. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow, 2003. Print. McDonough, John. â€Å"CHICK WEBB: THE MATRIX. † Down Beat 77. 8 (2010): 37. Downbeat. com. Down Beat, Aug. 2010. Web. 26 Oct. 2012. <http://www. downbeat. com/digitaledition /2010/db201008/_art/DB201008. pdf>. Sandler, Gilbert. â€Å"Webb Won the Battle of the Bands. † Baltimore Sun.N. p. , 28 Apr. 1992. Web. 26 Oct. 2012. <http://articles. baltimoresun. com/1992-04-28/news/1992119136_1_chick-webb-quality krupa-benny-goodman>. Teichroew, Jacob. â€Å"Artist Profile: Swing Drummer and Bandleader Chick Webb. † About. com Jazz. N. p. , n. d. Web. 26 Oct. 2012. <http://jazz. about. com/od/classicjazzartists/p/Artist-Profile-Swing-Drummer-And-Bandleader-Chick-Webb. htm>. Turner, Nathaniel. â€Å"Chick Webb Bio. † Chick Webb Bio. N. p. , n. d. Web. 26 Oct. 2012. <http://www. nathanielturner. com/chickwebbbio. htm>.

Do I have enough Professional Experience to apply COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Do I have enough Professional Experience to apply COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog The Fall 2013 admission deadline is quickly approaching.   Our inbox are receiving more emails and our phones are ringing frequently with questions.   In the final weeks before the application deadline, we have been posting comments on some of the more popular questions, such as GREs, letters of recommendations, and essays.   We will continue to discuss other topics of the application so stay tuned.   Todays topic is on the importance of pre-SIPA professional experience. Why is working before SIPA so important? SIPA is a professional school.   By this we mean that classes, extracurricular activities and student initiatives are generally tailored towards the professional, pre and post SIPA world.   The richness of the school consists precisely on the professional diversity of its student body â€" from social entrepreneurs in Rwanda to management consultants in NYC or government officials in Mexico â€" SIPA students bring with them infinite wisdom on how things work out there. Having been part of the professional world will not only give you great stories for all of your fellow classmates to benefit from, but you will also find how much more practical value what you learn can have.   Sometimes it is not until you are sitting in a project management classroom that you realize how much dealing with a particular client taught you, or until you take statistics for the first time that you think about how much more you could have done in your work if you had knowledge of Stata. How much is too little? How long do you need to have worked in order to fit well at SIPA?   Well, it depends.   Sometimes it is not about the years that you have worked, but what is it that you did and what was your impact.   It doesn’t always have to be a formal full time job.   Internship and volunteer experiences that have been significant enough to shape who you are and why you want to come to SIPA also count. On average, the Admissions Committee likes to see students with at least one or two years of professional work experience, but often more is better, so our student body usually stands somewhere between 3 and 5 years of pre-SIPA work.   The more the better because you will have had more time to experience, think, and be certain that SIPA is what you want. Some applicants manage to get to this stage at a younger age; every year the Admissions Committee admits a small number of applicants who recently graduated.   This impressive bunch usually makes up 10% of the incoming class, and they tend to be students that despite their young age have taken advantage of volunteering, travel and internship opportunities extensively and come across to be very confident about why SIPA is the right next step for them. So if you are one of those young applicants doubting if you should apply or not, sit down, take a pencil and reflect upon the experiences you have had as a student, intern or volunteer.   You will be able to get a sense of whether or not you have a shot of being one of the 10% admitted .   As a final piece of advice, if graduate school is truly what you want, be confident that you will make it happen, sooner or later.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of large versus small - Free Essay Example

An organization is a person or group of people intentionally organized to accomplish an overall, common goal or set of goals. Business organizations can range in size from one person to tens of thousands. An organization is an entity where two or more people work together for a common purpose to achieve a common goal. We daily visit many organizations from large to small like hospitals, universities, government institutes, temples, mosque etc. Students go to university to achieve a certain goal that is to attain education. Thus, in an organization there must be people ready to work for common defined purpose. There has to be a purpose for an organization to survive in longer run. Organization comprises of various organs that is required to manage and organize everything around us. It has various organs big and small. To achieve any purpose a process is required as without any process one cannot achieve a goal. For achieving these goals, we need to use some processes which involve:- Planning Organizing Leading Controlling There are two parts of organization:- Human organization Material organization Business organization involves continuous and regular production and distribution of goods and services with a view to earn profit. After the industrial revolution, bus iness organizations have expanded significantly. Organization has a major influence over the factors of production that reduces its overall cost. For a successful organization we need the following:- Vision Members of the organization often have some image in their minds about how the organization should be working, how it should appear when things are going well. Mission An organization operates according to an overall purpose, or mission. Values All organizations operate according to overall values, or priorities in the nature of how they carry out their activities. These values are the personality, or culture, of the organization. Strategic Goals Organizational members often work to achieve several overall accomplishments, or goals, as they work toward their mission. Strategies Organizations usually follow several overall general approaches to reach their goals. Different types of Organization:- Small Organization Large Organizations Small Organization A small organization is a business that is privately owned which could be with small number of employees which are privately owned co-operations, partnerships or sole proprietorships. The word small varies by different countries. Some companies specify a small business from 50 to 500 employees with a small turnover. By comparison, a medium sized business or mid-sized business has fewer than 500 employees in the US, 250 in the European Union and fewer than 200 in Australia. Small businesses are in many countries and are of various types including small stores, bakery, hairdressers, lawyers, accountants, motels, small scale manufacturing units etc. Small businesses often face a few problems due to their size. Sometimes the cause of bankruptcy is due to undercapitalization. This is a result of poor planning. Thus to ensure that businesses are running well with enough capital they owners must be able to reach the break even such that levels of sales making margins equals fi xed costs. Another problem for many small businesses is termed the Entrepreneurial Myth or E-Myth. Thus, additional business management skills are required to keep the business going smoothly. Structure of Small Businesses organizational structure example diagram Fig 1.1 Fig 1.1 explains the structure of small businesses. Large Organizations An organization that has 250 or more employees with a huge turnover. C:Documents and SettingsadminDesktoporganizationOrganization Chart Niagara Region, Ontario_filesorg-chart-1.gif Fig1.2 Fig 1.2 shows the organization structure of large organizations. Advantages and Disadvantages of Small Organizations over Large organization Early Response: As there are smaller chains in the structures of small organization, therefore, the small business is very quick to respond to problems and solve them due to a smaller chain of command. The top management is usually available at once hence they handle situations within a short period of time. On the contrary, larger businesses are slow to respond to problems and have a long complex chain of command. Additionally, they have a number of policies to be adhered to and practices that must be followed at many steps along the way. Flexibility in making decisions:-A small business has the flexibility to bend, manipulate and change the rules depending on the need of the hour, whereas a large company is stuck in a dilemma of policies and legalities. There are no exceptions to the rule for a large company whereas there may not be that many rules for a small business. Personal Attention:-The small business is able to give time and attention to its customers and this is t he foundation of a successful business. Customer service has the ability to make decisions and change the rules depending on who they are serving, which is simply not possible in a large company that has to standardize its approach. Easy communication: it is easier to communicate as there is a single point of contact within small organizations thus making it easier to service the client. There is often a single point of contact offered by a small business to its customers and this person is able to service the client better for it. The person is more likely to know the customers history with the company, better able to make a judgment call and well versed with each section within the small business. This is mainly due to the flatter organization structure of the small business. Critical Analysis of Small v/s Large Organizations Advantages of Working for a Small Company Easier to communicate; Work closely around with other employees; Flexibility at work flexibility for working hours; You can change your job role and take on more/less responsibility with the possibility of being sent on a course to broaden your job specification. You may have influence to ask for a pay rise as there may be no specific pay structure. Easier promotion and apply for other jobs according to the potential. Disadvantages of Working for a Small Company Misguiding instructions; There may not be specific policies in place, i.e., the maternity pay may not be in line with large companies; No security of jobs that is could make your position redundant at any time; The company could make your position redundant and then employ someone else to do your old job with a new title. Extra workloads; Poor time management There may be a lack of training or an induction process. If you decide to move from a small company into the corporate world, you may be up against people with corporate experience. Grievance: it will be difficult to express your clash feelings towards your boss. Advantages of Working for a Large Company A systematic and structured plan with an extreme successful training and induction plan. There may be avenues to take, in the need of grievance. Detailed job description explains what exactly the employee is suppose to do, making it easier to concentrate on his work. There will be other staff to cover you on holiday and sickness. They may have a better social calendar, with an established social events team. You could be entitled to company benefits, discounts and staff incentives plus a share scheme. If there is more than one branch/office, you could have the possibility of transferring to another town. It may be easier to progress within the company as there are more avenues for promotion. You can be part of a larger team within a tiered structure and have more support and mentors. Disadvantages of Working for a Large Company The company may be too big, so you could remain anonymous or become alienated. There may be company politics within your team. There may be too many processes and channels to go through before any situation gets resolved. You could miss out on certain holiday days over busy periods (Christmas etc) due to a first come, first served basis. Your job role may become repetitive. You may have to have a back-to-work interview each time you have a day off sick. Thus, after comparing the advantages and disadvantages of small and large organizations around, I would prefer to work in a small organization as I it would increase my potential. There is a better sense of communication, amiability, warmth, less tense to work in, easier environment with extreme flexibility and adaptability. There, is greater chance of job rotation and sense of promotion making employees more confident and acknowledging the work of employees individually making it a better an effective environme nt to work in. Decision making is easier process and giving employees and the company a competitive advantage over the others. Thus, working in a smaller organization would give sense of appreciation as well which makes an employee confident, stronger and more positive.

Nelson Mandela and the Fight Against Apartheid - 4689 Words

Perseverance and Integrity in the Face of Trials and Tribulations: Nelson Mandela’s Role in the Realization of Racial Equality and Freedom in South Africa Table of Contents Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..2 Chaos and Dissension in South Africa†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...3 Mandela – The Charismatic Leader†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.5 Iconic Image of Integrity and Perseverance†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦6 Uniting the African National Congress†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦....†¦.9 Mandela Takes Reconciliatory Action†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦.11 Mandela’s Unique Advantage †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦13 Conclusion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦15 Bibliography†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.16 Introduction The†¦show more content†¦The black population in fact more than quadrupled that of the white population, yet it was the white community that owned nearly 90% of the land leaving the black population with only twenty percent of the overall wealth in the country.[7] Such was the disparity in living conditions that the infant mortality rate of the black community averaged somewhere near thirty percent with compared to two point seven for white families.[8] The climax of centuries of white oppression came to a head following the Boipatong Massacre with a small number of radicals turning the fight to overthrow apartheid into a struggle to fight the oppression of the white minority and exact revenge for generations upon generations of injustice they had carried out. South Africa teetered on the brink of civil as a minority of the white population, unwilling to relinquish the special status they held, worsened the situation in actively opposing the liberation movement. Extremists from the white minority regime and right wing went as far as assassinating popular communist political leader Chris Hani, ANC executive Oliver Tambo, even attempting to orchestrate an attempt on the life of Nelson Mandela that never came to fruition.[9] Though international opinion stood unanimously against apartheid, still their remained its supporters withinShow MoreRelatedApartheid in South Africa1154 Words   |  5 PagesNelson Mandela helped bring an end to Apartheid in South Africa because he was a believer in basic human rights, leading both peaceful and violent protests against the white South African Government. His beliefs landed him in prison for twenty-seven years, almost three decades. In doing so, he became the face of the apartheid movement both in his country and around the world. When released from prison in 1990, he continued to honor his commitment to fight for justice and equality for all peopleRead MoreNelson Mandela And The Social Injustice Of Apartheid1652 Words   |  7 Pagescame about by people or organizations that took stands in the past. Nelson Mandela used both peaceful protests and armed resistance to fight against the white minority oppressive regime of racially divided South Africa. My exhibit talks about all the sufferings Nelson Mandela went through to end apartheid and brought a multiracial â€Å"Government of National Unity† in South Africa. Also, the main idea of my project tells how Nelson Mandela impacted the world by addressing global problems and easing humanRead MoreNelson Mandela1187 Words   |  5 Pagesis considered a cultural icon is Nelson Mandela; an individual who took a stand against apartheid in South Africa and established great strides toward racial equality in that part of the world. Mandela is considered as cultural icon because he achieved widespread recognition for his accomplishments with racial equality, he established a world-wide organization that researches possible cures for AIDS, and July eighteenth has been designated as international Mandela day. In 1908, the white minorityRead MorePositive Impact Of Nelson Mandela1254 Words   |  6 PagesSial Ms. Poll Global Studies Honors December 11, 2017 Nelson Mandela   Ã‚  Ã‚   Nelson Mandela was a great leader of South Africa. Nelson Rolihlahla   Mandela was born in South Africa on July 18, 1918. He was an anti-apartheid revolutionary, political leader, and philanthropist, who was the first black and democratically elected President. Before Mandela was elected president, South Africa was a country with a white supremacist government, ruled by apartheid. There were racial tensions between whites and blacksRead MoreConflict And Compromise : Nelson Mandela1512 Words   |  7 PagesHistory I 31 October 2017 Conflict and Compromise: Nelson Mandela Through four decades of resolute struggle, Nelson Mandela embodied the bold and the willing in the South Africans’ fight against racism and inequality, meeting both conflict and compromise with a power-hungry and largely unwilling government in his fight for the freedom of the nation’s majority. â€Å"For the many blacks who have begun to call themselves African Americans, [Mandela] is the flesh-and-blood exemplar of what an AfricanRead MoreNelson Mandela Hero1366 Words   |  6 Pages Many people have heard of Nelson Mandela, but what makes him such an important figure? How has he influenced South Africa and the world? Nelson Mandela’s history can clearly tell the tale of heroism. South Africa suffered under apartheid from 1948 until 1994 where Nelson Mandela was elected the first black president of South Africa. For 46 years, laws of racial discrimination and oppression flooded the land, and police brutality and tensions between the people increased, b ut it all came to an endRead MoreNelson Mandela: He Made His Mark on History699 Words   |  3 Pagesof the government telling our country we couldn’t search for the cure for cancer because it was now illegal. You’d be pretty livid right? I mean its cancer; no one wants cancer to exist. Would you try to fight for the right for people to search for the cure? Would you step in as a leader to fight for that cause, no matter the consequences? What qualities would you need to lead? What is the one you need the most? I think the most important quality in a leader is to be inspiring. You have to motivateRead MoreComparing Martin Luther King and Nelson Mandela1041 Words   |  5 Pagescharacteristics that are comparable in both the lives of Martin Luther King and Nelson Mandela. I. Martin Luther King Jr. and Nelson Mandela performed similar actions in their lives. A. In 1955, Martin Luther King, Jr., fought for the civil rights of the black population in America. B. Similarly, in South Africa, Nelson Mandela fought for the freedom of blacks from apartheid. II. Another similarity between King and Mandela is that they had the same beliefs. A. King firmly supported his nonviolenceRead MoreWhat Is Apartheid ?619 Words   |  3 PagesWhat is apartheid? The word apartheid means †to keep apart† in Afrikaan, which is the language, that most of the white people in South Africa speaks. Apartheid is a racist ideology, and the goal is to separate the different races, and to give the white people all the power in the society. The apartheid ideology was developed in South Africa for hundreds of years ago, but it wasn’t a part of politics before 1948. In apartheid, you split the population into four groups. The black The colored Read MoreAnalysis Of The Poem F.w De Klerk Fixing A Broken Land1420 Words   |  6 Pagesto go through during the times of Apartheid. During these tragic times of separation people of South Africa, that were against this racial segregation, stood up for their rights through many ways such as poetry and petition. Others, such as F.W de Klerk expressed his dislike for this cruel act of disconnection through politics and made it his goal to make South Africa racially equal and whole. During apartheid in South Africa F.W de Klerk took a stand to fight for human rights through tough times

Factorial Design Experiments Involvling Combinations of...

Factorial research designs are experiments that involve factorial combinations of independent variables. Factorial combinations involve pairing each level of one independent variable with each level of a second independent variable. Factorial combinations make it possible to determine the effect of each independent variable alone (main effect) and the effect of the independent variables in combination (interaction effect). The simplest possible experiment involves one independent variable manipulated at two levels. Similarly, the simplest possible factorial design involves two independent variables, each with two levels. Factorial designs are identified by specifying the number of levels of each of the independent variables in the†¦show more content†¦They were supplied with information about their partner so that they could get a sense of his personal characteristics. In the identity-threat condition, their partner held sexist views. For instance, they would strongly agree with statements such as â€Å"I could not work for a female boss because women can be overly emotional and sensitive†. In the identity-safety condition, the partner was presented as nonsexist and strongly disagreed with sexist statements. The second independent variable in their 2 x 3 design was word type with three levels: 1) social-identity threatening; 2) illness threatening; and 3) nonthreatening. This variable was manipulated using a repeated measures design; thus, all participants were tested with all three-word types in a completely counterbalanced order. The social-identity threatening words were sexist in content, such as hooters and ho. The illness-threatening words (mono, Alzheimer’s, cancer) were included as a control condition to determine whether women in the identity-threat condition would pay attention to threatening words in general and not just social-identity threatening words. The nonthreatening words, also a control condition, describ ed household objects such as curtains and broom. In on part of Kaiser et al.’s study, all three-word types were presented subliminally in different colors, and participants’ task

Compare And Contrast The Buttercream Gangs And Unsung Heroes

Unsung Heroes If there’s something I am good at, it is being lazy and letting my favorite movies roll all day. I am not very good at picking â€Å"good† movies. Most of the films that catch my eye seem to be low budget with poor quality or I don’t give them a chance to intrigue me. When I do finally decide to go beyond the first ten or so minutes, I usually end up so absorbed that I lose track of time and all the obligations I have that day. The movie that comes in at about a four on my favorite movie list is, â€Å"The Sandlot†. Another movie I enjoy but not very publicized is, â€Å"The Buttercream Gang.† After getting down to the nitty gritty, it really amazes me just how similar these two movies really are! Both movies follow the plot triangle very†¦show more content†¦When he went to run away, the Beast follows closely behind and chases the boys. The Buttercream Gang reached the climax when Pete came back home from Chicago and was a ch anged person. He got himself caught up in theft, bullying, and other unlawful nonsense within the town. The rest of the gang tried to mend bridges with him but he did not want anything to do with the boys or the good that they were trying to do. The falling action begins when Benny jumps back over the fence and the fence falls on top of the Beast. Scotty feels bad for the dog and pleads for Benny to help free him. The Beast has a change in behavior and shows the boys all the baseballs that he has accumulated from flying over the fence. The boys of the â€Å"Buttercreamers† decide that they are going to kill Pete with kindness. No matter how rude he was to the boys, they would not stoop to his level. They would simply just â€Å"turn the other cheek.† Finally reaching the resolution, the Sandlot crew grew up and all moved away. Scotty became a baseball broadcaster and the courageous Benny went on to be Benny â€Å"The Jet† Rodriguez and stole home as a Los Angele s Dodger. After hoaxing a kidnapping at his grandfather’s home for money, Pete moved back to Chicago. The folks back home were shocked to see he set up his own low key â€Å"Buttercream gang†. Scotty and Benny both really develop as protagonists. They are dynamic characters who change over time. They went through

Oscar Wildes The Importance Of Being Earnest Essay

Oscar Wildes The Importance Of Being Earnest Oscar Wilde is a legendary author who has composed many great plays including The Green Carnation and A Woman of No Importance, however, The Importance of Being Earnest was undoubtedly the most famous of his works. First published in 1930, yet acknowledged since the late 1800s, The Importance of Being Earnest helped to revive the theater tradition of Congreve and Sheridan. The story is a comedic view of romance and the emphasis we place on seemingly trivial articles, such as a name. In this story, contrary to the typical saying, a rose by any other name would not smell as sweet. Our first scene begins with a confrontation, and the whole story is a man versus confusing women (better†¦show more content†¦During this encounter, both happen to mention that they are engaged to be married to Ernest Worthing. We must recall that to Gwendolyn, Ernest is actually Jack and to Cecily, Ernest is Algy. The girls are only bewildered and upset, so they decide to affront their fiancà ©s. Upon this confrontation, it is revealed that neither Jack nor Algy are Ernest Worthing. Instead of embracing this idea with relief that they are not in battle over the same man, the hopeful wives simply ask where the real Ernest Worthing is because they are both engaged to him, not anyone else. When it is announced that there is no Ernest Worthing, both girls rather haughtily disregard their men to pout over this horrible injustice. This leaves Algy and Jack feeling horribly dejected, so they sit for tea and discuss their possible options. It is decided that the only action that would bring about a resolution is if they are both christened as Ernest. At the occurrence of this declaration, Gwendolyn and Cecily are profoundly relieved and flattered that any man would go through such an ordeal to win their hands in marriage. During this whole encounter, Jack has acquired an understanding of Algy, which he is not too fond of. Since he is Cecily’s legal guardian, with her future in mind, he refuses to give the consent that would allow her toShow MoreRelated Oscar Wildes The Importance Of Being Earnest Essay576 Words   |  3 Pages In â€Å"The Importance of Being Earnest† by Oscar Wilde, humor functions through the use of Characterization and the social satire of the Victorian period. Characterization is the method an author uses to reveal or describe characters and their various personalities. Satire is a literary tone used to ridicule or make fun of human vice or weakness, often with the intent of correcting, or changing, the subject of the satirical attack. These two comical devices are part of the nature of humor, which isRead MoreAnalysis of Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest624 Words   |  3 PagesThe Importance of Being Earnest: The Importance of Being Earnest is an unusual romantic comedy that was written by Oscar Wilde during the late 19th Century as an intelligent satire of Victorian society. Since then, the play has proven to be an unchanging hit because it has exceeded its initial demographic to an extent that its regarded as the greatest stage comedy of all time. Wilde wrote the play not only to challenge received ideas in the then Victorian society but also to subvert prevailingRead More Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest Essay3849 Words   |  16 PagesOscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest In the closing lines of the first act of Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest, Algernon remarks, I love scrapes. They are the only things that are never serious, to which Jack responds, Oh, thats nonsense Algy. You never talk about anything but nonsense. Algernon caps off this exchange with a proclamation of the purpose of the whole work: Nobody ever does (1642). Wilde never allows anything in the work to conclude on a seriousRead More Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest Essay1375 Words   |  6 PagesOscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest Webster’s dictionary defines earnest as â€Å"characterized by or proceeding from an intense and serious state of mind.† This definition is subject to total upheaval by Oscar Wilde in The Importance of Being Earnest. The title suggests a treatise on the value of solemnity in everyday life. However, Wilde presents us with an ironic play that leaves us with the opposite lesson. None of the characters benefit from propriety. The least serious charactersRead MoreThe Dichotomy of Honesty in Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest553 Words   |  3 PagesOscar Wildes, The Importance of Being Earnest revolves around the dichotomy of the true definition of honesty versus the victorian definition of honesty. It is apparent that Wildes opinion is that true honesty is expressed through being genuine to ones self as opposed to putting on a front as is important in victorian ideals. In this work, Wilde uses humor to off-set the seriousness of the theme of the story. One who has studied this work can also clearly see that Wilde is using sarcasm to sayRead More Oscar Wildes The Importance Of Being Earnest Essay4865 Words   |  20 PagesOscar Wildes The Importance Of Being Earnest Setting: Begins in a flat in London then proceeds to a manor house in the countryside in the late 1800s. Plot: Two men, John Jack Earnest Worthing and Algernon Moncrieff, use the deception [a Bunbury] that both their names were Ernest, in order to secure marriage to the women they love, Gwendolen Fairfax and Cecily Cardew. Then there is the ultimate unraveling of their lies, which still ends in their impending nuptials.Cast of Key CharactersJohnRead MoreReview of Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest Essay634 Words   |  3 PagesReview of Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest The play The Importance of Being Earnest by Oscar Wilde definitely proved itself to be â€Å"A Trivial Comedy for Serious People.† I saw the play at State University’s State Theatre. The play was long, in a three-act structure, yet it moved along at a good pace. They did a nice job of preparing the audience, there was an interesting lobby display with sketches of each of the costumes with fabric samples and they played music to fit the timeRead MoreA Critical Analysis of Oscar Wildes Importance of Being Earnest3101 Words   |  12 Pagesthe Aesthete and the Leisure Class 9 The Plot vs. Characterization 9 The Analysis of Character 9 The Structure Analysis of Plot 10 The Title of the play 11 Conclusion 12 Critiquing Play Introduction The play, The Importance of Being Earnest, is written by Oscar Wilde and was first performed in London at St. Jamess Theatre on fourteen February of the year of 1895. In order to escape burdensome social obligations, fictitious personal was maintained by the protagonists in this farcicalRead MoreAn Examination of Oscar Wilde’s Mockery of Victorian Conventions in â€Å"the Importance of Being Earnest†1559 Words   |  7 PagesExamination of Oscar Wilde’s Mockery of Victorian Conventions in â€Å"The Importance of Being Earnest† In Victorian society, the conventional norms of status, gender roles, and marriage were closely linked by an institution that men and women were placed with unrealistic demands and expectations from society. Women were brought up by their parents to become the perfect housewife, and men were forced into marriages based on status within the society. In Oscar Wilde’s play, â€Å"The Importance of Being EarnestRead MoreRacism and Sexism are Ugly Words in Oscar Wildes Play, The Importance of Being Earnest877 Words   |  4 Pagespowerful and highly hypocritical, appearances were everything. As stated by Gwendolyn Fairfax in the play The Importance of Being Earnest, â€Å"Style, not sincerity, is the vital thing† (783). And it is this play, written by Irish playwright Oscar Wilde, which mocks and exposes the carefully constructed faà §ade of British high society. As with any play, though, The Importance of Being Earnest has two settings: then and now. The challenge for the production team at Ball State University was to center the Oscar Wildes The Importance Of Being Earnest Essay Oscar Wildes The Importance Of Being Earnest Setting: Begins in a flat in London then proceeds to a manor house in the countryside in the late 1800s. Plot: Two men, John Jack Earnest Worthing and Algernon Moncrieff, use the deception [a Bunbury] that both their names were Ernest, in order to secure marriage to the women they love, Gwendolen Fairfax and Cecily Cardew. Then there is the ultimate unraveling of their lies, which still ends in their impending nuptials.Cast of Key CharactersJohn Jack Ernest WorthingBon-vivant [Jack to Algernon 2] Algernon is asking Jack what brought him to town. Jack has come to town to get away from his responsibilities in the country, his ward Cecily, and to see Gwendolen, whom he wishes to propose†¦show more content†¦This is Jacks Bunbury to Algy and there are many more to come. Jack hopes that this lie will discourage any further pursuit of his true relation, guardian, to Cecily. Quote: Well if you want to know Cecily happens to be my aunt. Critic [Jack to Algernon 6] Jack has been trying to satisfy Algys fanatic questioning for the explanation of the inscription on Jacks cigarette case. J ack has said that he is Ernest in town and Jack in the country. Jack is not named Ernest. It is a phantom brother he has invented. Jack is going to explain his reason for lying in order to come to town, but he doesnt believe Algernon has a somber personality to comprehend his reasons. Quote: My dear Algy, I dont know whether you will be able to understand my real motives. You are hardly serious enough.Martyr [Jack to Algy 6] Algy has returned the cigarette case to Jack; now, he wishes to hear the reason Jack is Ernest in town and Jack in the country. Jack shows his bunbury to Algy. Jack is Cecilys guardian that is why he is Jack in the country. In order to come to town he has invented a wayward brother named Ernest. Jack explains his reasons for lying about who Cecily really is and who he is to Cecily. He is essentially her immediate forebear and must keep up social standards. It is his responsibility to guard against any degrading of her values. Jack makes sacrifices to be Cecilys protector. One of his sacrifices is that he must lie in orderShow MoreRelated Oscar Wildes The Importance Of Being Earnest Essay576 Words   |  3 Pages In â€Å"The Importance of Being Earnest† by Oscar Wilde, humor functions through the use of Characterization and the social satire of the Victorian period. Characterization is the method an author uses to reveal or describe characters and their various personalities. Satire is a literary tone used to ridicule or make fun of human vice or weakness, often with the intent of correcting, or changing, the subject of the satirical attack. These two comical devices are part of the nature of humor, which isRead MoreAnalysis of Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Ea rnest624 Words   |  3 PagesThe Importance of Being Earnest: The Importance of Being Earnest is an unusual romantic comedy that was written by Oscar Wilde during the late 19th Century as an intelligent satire of Victorian society. Since then, the play has proven to be an unchanging hit because it has exceeded its initial demographic to an extent that its regarded as the greatest stage comedy of all time. Wilde wrote the play not only to challenge received ideas in the then Victorian society but also to subvert prevailingRead More Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest Essay3849 Words   |  16 PagesOscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest In the closing lines of the first act of Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest, Algernon remarks, I love scrapes. They are the only things that are never serious, to which Jack responds, Oh, thats nonsense Algy. You never talk about anything but nonsense. Algernon caps off this exchange with a proclamation of the purpose of the whole work: Nobody ever does (1642). Wilde never allows anything in the work to conclude on a seriousRead More Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest Essay1375 Words   |  6 PagesOscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest Webster’s dictionary defines earnest as â€Å"characterized by or proceeding from an intense and serious state of mind.† This definition is subject to total upheaval by Oscar Wilde in The Importance of Being Earnest. The title suggests a treatise on the value of solemnity in everyday life. However, Wilde presents us with an ironic play that leaves us with the opposite lesson. None of the characters benefit from propriety. The least serious charactersRead More Oscar Wildes The Importance Of Being Earnest Essay3078 Words   |  13 PagesOscar Wildes The Importance Of Being Earnest Oscar Wilde is a legendary author who has composed many great plays including The Green Carnation and A Woman of No Importance, however, The Importance of Being Earnest was undoubtedly the most famous of his works. First published in 1930, yet acknowledged since the late 1800s, The Importance of Being Earnest helped to revive the theater tradition of Congreve and Sheridan. The story is a comedic view of romance and the emphasis we place on seeminglyRead MoreThe Dichotomy of Honesty in Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest553 Words   |  3 PagesOscar Wildes, The Importance of Being Earnest revolves around the dichotomy of the true definition of honesty versus the victorian definition of honesty. It is apparent that Wildes opinion is that true honesty is expressed through being genuine to ones self as opposed to putting on a front as is important in victorian ideals. In this work, Wilde uses humor to off-set the seriousness of the theme of the story. One who has studied this work can also clearly see that Wilde is using sarcasm to sayRead MoreReview of Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest Essay634 Words   |  3 PagesReview of Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest The play The Importance of Being Earnest by Oscar Wilde definitely proved itself to be â€Å"A Trivial Comedy for Serious People.† I saw the play at State University’s State Theatre. The play was long, in a three-act structure, yet it moved along at a good pace. They did a nice job of preparing the audience, there was an interesting lobby display with sketches of each of the costumes with fabric samples and they played music to fit the timeRead MoreA Critical Analysis of Oscar Wildes Importance of Being Earnest3101 Words   |  12 Pagesthe Aesthete and the Leisure Class 9 The Plot vs. Characterization 9 The Analysis of Character 9 The Structure Analysis of Plot 10 The Title of the play 11 Conclusion 12 Critiquing Play Introduction The play, The Importance of Being Earnest, is written by Oscar Wilde and was first performed in London at St. Jamess Theatre on fourteen February of the year of 1895. In order to escape burdensome social obligations, fictitious personal was maintained by the protagonists in this farcicalRead MoreAn Examination of Oscar Wilde’s Mockery of Victorian Conventions in â€Å"the Importance of Being Earnest†1559 Words   |  7 PagesExamination of Oscar Wilde’s Mockery of Victorian Conventions in â€Å"The Importance of Being Earnest† In Victorian society, the conventional norms of status, gender roles, and marriage were closely linked by an institution that men and women were placed with unrealistic demands and expectations from society. Women were brought up by their parents to become the perfect housewife, and men were forced into marriages based on status within the society. In Oscar Wilde’s play, â€Å"The Importance of Being EarnestRead MoreRacism and Sexism are Ugly Words in Oscar Wildes Play, The Importance of Being Earnest877 Words   |  4 Pagespowerful and highly hypocritical, appearances were everything. As stated by Gwendolyn Fairfax in the play The Importance of Being Earnest, â€Å"Style, not sincerity, is the vital thing† (783). And it is this play, written by Irish playwright Oscar Wilde, which mocks and exposes the carefully constructed faà §ade of British high society. As with any play, though, The Importance of Being Earnest has two settings: then and now. The challenge for the production team at Ball State University was to center the Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest Essay Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest In the closing lines of the first act of Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest, Algernon remarks, I love scrapes. They are the only things that are never serious, to which Jack responds, Oh, thats nonsense Algy. You never talk about anything but nonsense. Algernon caps off this exchange with a proclamation of the purpose of the whole work: Nobody ever does (1642). Wilde never allows anything in the work to conclude on a serious note. While Wilde repeatedly proclaims this direction for the play through his characters, he does not tell us the motivation for this direction. He never explains why there is this avoidance of earnestness. The most apparent answer lies in†¦show more content†¦While Wildes ironic look at nineteenth-century Victorian England is funny, it is on the higher, abstract level that Wildes work is unified and gains lasting and a-historical significance. The paradox is not something that is easily sustained or drawn out because of its inherent contradiction. Wilde relies upon fine tuned pacing to sustain his use of paradox and to allow for a vehicle between paradox. Wildes use of these techniques is especially exaggerated in the first scenes of the first and third acts, where the characters of Jack and Lady Bracknell (Aunt Augusta) are particularly utilized by Wilde. The most fundamental element of Wildes use of paradox lies in the paradoxical epigrams that pepper the work. In the first act we immediately see these in use. Jack tells Algernon that when he is in the country he amuses his neighbors, but then volunteers, [I] Never speak to one of them, to which Alegernon responds, How immensely you must amuse them (1630). The idea of amusing someone to whom you do not even talk is quickly dismissed as Wilde moves on. A few minutes later in the action, Algernon warns Jack to take care in his marital plans: Well, in the first place girls never marry the men they flirt with. Girls dont think it right. Before answering who exactly it is that girls do marry, Wilde moves the characters to a new scenario that brings Algernon toShow MoreRelated Oscar Wildes The Importance Of Being Earnest Essay576 Words   |  3 Pages In â€Å"The Importance of Being Earnest† by Oscar Wilde, humor functions through the use of Characterization and the social satire of the Victorian period. Characterization is the method an author uses to reveal or describe characters and their various personalities. Satire is a literary tone used to ridicule or make fun of human vice or weakness, often with the intent of correcting, or changing, the subject of the satirical attack. These two comical devices are part of the nature of humor, which isRead MoreAnalysis of Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest624 Words   |  3 PagesThe Importance of Being Earnest: The Importance of Being Earnest is an unusual romantic comedy that was written by Oscar Wilde during the late 19th Century as an intelligent satire of Victorian society. Since then, the play has proven to be an unchanging hit because it has exceeded its initial demographic to an extent that its regarded as the greatest stage comedy of all time. Wilde wrote the play not only to challenge received ideas in the then Victorian society but also to subvert prevailingRead More Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest Essay1375 Words   |  6 PagesOscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest Webster’s dictionary defines earnest as â€Å"characterized by or proceeding from an intense and serious state of mind.† This definition is subject to total upheaval by Oscar Wilde in The Importance of Being Earnest. The title suggests a treatise on the value of solemnity in everyday life. However, Wilde presents us with an ironic play that leaves us with the opposite lesson. None of the characters benefit from propriety. The least serious charactersRead More Oscar Wildes The Importance Of Being Earnest Essay3078 Words   |  13 PagesOscar Wildes The Importance Of Being Earnest Oscar Wilde is a legendary author who has composed many great plays including The Green Carnation and A Woman of No Importance, however, The Importance of Being Earnest was undoubtedly the most famous of his works. First published in 1930, yet acknowledged since the late 1800s, The Importance of Being Earnest helped to revive the theater tradition of Congreve and Sheridan. The story is a comedic view of romance and the emphasis we place on seeminglyRead MoreThe Dichotomy of Honesty in Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest553 Words   |  3 PagesOscar Wildes, The Importance of Being Earnest revolves around the dichotomy of the true definition of honesty versus the victorian definition of honesty. It is apparent that Wildes opinion is that true honesty is expressed through being genuine to ones self as opposed to putting on a front as is important in victorian ideals. In this work, Wilde uses humor to off-set the seriousness of the theme of the story. One who has studied this work can also clearly see that Wilde is using sarcasm to sayRead More Oscar Wildes The Importance Of Being Earnest Essay4865 Words   |  20 PagesOscar Wildes The Importance Of Being Earnest Setting: Begins in a flat in London then proceeds to a manor house in the countryside in the late 1800s. Plot: Two men, John Jack Earnest Worthing and Algernon Moncrieff, use the deception [a Bunbury] that both their names were Ernest, in order to secure marriage to the women they love, Gwendolen Fairfax and Cecily Cardew. Then there is the ultimate unraveling of their lies, which still ends in their impending nuptials.Cast of Key CharactersJohnRead MoreReview of Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest Essay634 Words   |  3 PagesReview of Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest The play The Importance of Being Earnest by Oscar Wilde definitely proved itself to be â€Å"A Trivial Comedy for Serious People.† I saw the play at State University’s State Theatre. The play was long, in a three-act structure, yet it moved along at a good pace. They did a nice job of preparing the audience, there was an interesting lobby display with sketches of each of the costumes with fabric samples and they played music to fit the timeRead MoreA Critical Analysis of Oscar Wildes Importance of Being Earnest3101 Words   |  12 Pagesthe Aesthete and the Leisure Class 9 The Plot vs. Characterization 9 The Analysis of Character 9 The Structure Analysis of Plot 10 The Title of the play 11 Conclusion 12 Critiquing Play Introduction The play, The Importance of Being Earnest, is written by Oscar Wilde and was first performed in London at St. Jamess Theatre on fourteen February of the year of 1895. In order to escape burdensome social obligations, fictitious personal was maintained by the protagonists in this farcicalRead MoreAn Examination of Oscar Wilde’s Mockery of Victorian Conventions in â€Å"the Importance of Being Earnest†1559 Words   |  7 PagesExamination of Oscar Wilde’s Mockery of Victorian Conventions in â€Å"The Importance of Being Earnest† In Victorian society, the conventional norms of status, gender roles, and marriage were closely linked by an institution that men and women were placed with unrealistic demands and expectations from society. Women were brought up by their parents to become the perfect housewife, and men were forced into marriages based on status within the society. In Oscar Wilde’s play, â€Å"The Importance of Being EarnestRead MoreRacism and Sexism are Ugly Words in Oscar Wildes Play, The Importance of Being Earnest877 Words   |  4 Pagespowerful and highly hypocritical, appearances were everything. As stated by Gwendolyn Fairfax in the play The Importance of Being Earnest, â€Å"Style, not sincerity, is the vital thing† (783). And it is this play, written by Irish playwright Oscar Wilde, which mocks and exposes the carefully constructed faà §ade of British high society. As with any play, though, The Importance of Being Earnest has two settings: then and now. The challenge for the production team at Ball State University was to center the Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest Essay Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest Webster’s dictionary defines earnest as â€Å"characterized by or proceeding from an intense and serious state of mind.† This definition is subject to total upheaval by Oscar Wilde in The Importance of Being Earnest. The title suggests a treatise on the value of solemnity in everyday life. However, Wilde presents us with an ironic play that leaves us with the opposite lesson. None of the characters benefit from propriety. The least serious characters, Algernon and Jack are rewarded in the end for their frivolous behavior throughout the play, implying that there is very little, if any, importance to being earnest, excepting that you give the appearance of such, for example the name.†¦show more content†¦Since his name is not in fact Ernest the value of the word begins to lose its meaning. If Jack is the most earnest looking person, the most serious person, and lies about even his name, then who can in fact have an earnest personality? As if to add to the absu rdity of the name and its connotation, Jack tells Algernon, â€Å"It is very vulgar to talk like a dentist when one isn’t a dentist. It produces a false impression.† (Act I p.15) The explicit nature of Jack’s statement, that it is vulgar to give the impression of someone who you are not, for example claiming your name is Ernest, contributes to the impression that both men are invested in taking themselves and, perhaps their lives as lightly as possible. As the play goes on, the audience, or reader quickly comes to understand that nothing that claims to be serious can actually be considered so. The word and its definition can not be applied to any person or situation. Jack’s explanation of his dual personality does nothing to lessen the irony of his situation. When he is in the city, wooing Gwendolen, his name, but not his demeanor, is Ernest. However, when he is at home where â€Å"one has to adopt a very moral tone on all subjects† (Act I, p. 18) he keeps the name Jack, which has no relation to the propriety he says he must assume. Gwendolen later tells his ward, (the reason for his country demeanor) that â€Å"Ernest has a strong upright nature. He is the very soul of truth and honour. DisloyaltyShow MoreRelated Oscar Wildes The Importance Of Being Earnest Essay576 Words   |  3 Pages In â€Å"The Importance of Being Earnest† by Oscar Wilde, humor functions through the use of Characterization and the social satire of the Victorian period. Characterization is the method an author uses to reveal or describe characters and their various personalities. Satire is a literary tone used to ridicule or make fun of human vice or weakness, often with the intent of correcting, or changing, the subject of the satirical attack. These two comical devices are part of the nature of humor, which isRead MoreAnalysis of Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest624 Words   |  3 PagesThe Importance of Being Earnest: The Importance of Being Earnest is an unusual romantic comedy that was written by Oscar Wilde during the late 19th Century as an intelligent satire of Victorian society. Since then, the play has proven to be an unchanging hit because it has exceeded its initial demographic to an extent that its regarded as the greatest stage comedy of all time. Wilde wrote the play not only to challenge received ideas in the then Victorian society but also to subvert prevailingRead More Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest Essay3849 Words   |  16 PagesOscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest In the closing lines of the first act of Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest, Algernon remarks, I love scrapes. They are the only things that are never serious, to which Jack responds, Oh, thats nonsense Algy. You never talk about anything but nonsense. Algernon caps off this exchange with a proclamation of the purpose of the whole work: Nobody ever does (1642). Wilde never allows anything in the work to conclude on a seriousRead More Oscar Wildes The Importance Of Being Earnest Essay3078 Words   |  13 PagesOscar Wildes The Importance Of Being Earnest Oscar Wilde is a legendary author who has composed many great plays including The Green Carnation and A Woman of No Importance, however, The Importance of Being Earnest was undoubtedly the most famous of his works. First published in 1930, yet acknowledged since the late 1800s, The Importance of Being Earnest helped to revive the theater tradition of Congreve and Sheridan. The story is a comedic view of romance and the emphasis we place on seeminglyRead MoreThe Dichotomy of Honesty in Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest553 Words   |  3 PagesOscar Wildes, The Importance of Being Earnest revolves around the dichotomy of the true definition of honesty versus the victorian definition of honesty. It is apparent that Wildes opinion is that true honesty is expressed through being genuine to ones self as opposed to putting on a front as is important in victorian ideals. In this work, Wilde uses humor to off-set the seriousness of the theme of the story. One who has studied this work can also clearly see that Wilde is using sarcasm to sayRead More Oscar Wildes The Importance Of Being Earnest Essay4865 Words   |  20 PagesOscar Wildes The Importance Of Being Earnest Setting: Begins in a flat in London then proceeds to a manor house in the countryside in the late 1800s. Plot: Two men, John Jack Earnest Worthing and Algernon Moncrieff, use the deception [a Bunbury] that both their names were Ernest, in order to secure marriage to the women they love, Gwendolen Fairfax and Cecily Cardew. Then there is the ultimate unraveling of their lies, which still ends in their impending nuptials.Cast of Key CharactersJohnRead MoreReview of Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest Essay634 Words   |  3 PagesReview of Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest The play The Importance of Being Earnest by Oscar Wilde definitely proved itself to be â€Å"A Trivial Comedy for Serious People.† I saw the play at State University’s State Theatre. The play was long, in a three-act structure, yet it moved along at a good pace. They did a nice job of preparing the audience, there was an interesting lobby display with sketches of each of the costumes with fabric samples and they played music to fit the timeRead MoreA Critical Analysis of Oscar Wildes Importance of Being Earnest3101 Words   |  12 Pagesthe Aesthete and the Leisure Class 9 The Plot vs. Characterization 9 The Analysis of Character 9 The Structure Analysis of Plot 10 The Title of the play 11 Conclusion 12 Critiquing Play Introduction The play, The Importance of Being Earnest, is written by Oscar Wilde and was first performed in London at St. Jamess Theatre on fourteen February of the year of 1895. In order to escape burdensome social obligations, fictitious personal was maintained by the protagonists in this farcicalRead MoreAn Examination of Oscar Wilde’s Mockery of Victorian Conventions in â€Å"the Importance of Being Earnest†1559 Words   |  7 PagesExamination of Oscar Wilde’s Mockery of Victorian Conventions in â€Å"The Importance of Being Earnest† In Victorian society, the conventional norms of status, gender roles, and marriage were closely linked by an institution that men and women were placed with unrealistic demands and expectations from society. Women were brought up by their parents to become the perfect housewife, and men were forced into marriages based on status within the society. In Oscar Wilde’s play, â€Å"The Importance of Being EarnestRead MoreRacism and Sexism are Ugly Words in Oscar Wildes Play, The Importance of Being Earnest877 Words   |  4 Pagespowerful and highly hypocritical, appearances were everything. As stated by Gwendolyn Fairfax in the play The Importance of Being Earnest, â€Å"Style, not sincerity, is the vital thing† (783). And it is this play, written by Irish playwright Oscar Wilde, which mocks and exposes the carefully constructed faà §ade of British high society. As with any play, though, The Importance of Being Earnest has two settings: then and now. The challenge for the production team at Ball State University was to center the

Social Effects of the American Revolution Free Essays

The Patriots’ victory of the American Revolution changed the lives of the colonists. The effects of the Revolution were both positive and negative. Women were positively changed because of the American Revolution. We will write a custom essay sample on Social Effects of the American Revolution or any similar topic only for you Order Now They obtained more rights; property rights moved within reach. Women were granted more than they ever had. Women, like Abigail Adams, hoped to have men remember that they had talents and abilities beyond those of a housekeeper. In addition to women, the lives of slaves were affected by the Revolution. Because many slaves had enlisted in the Continental Army, slaves in the north were liberated; however, the south viewed slaves as a necessity to benefit the economy and were not so generous in freeing slaves. Slaves that served with the British left with them at the end of the war. Many slaves left America and journeyed to the British West Indies, Canada and Africa. Although the Revolution positively affected the lives of women and African Americans, there were negative consequences for Native Americans. Because the Proclamation Line was no longer valid, white settlers rushed into Native American territory. The flood of settlers induced conflicts with groups like the Cherokee and the Shawnee. Since many Native Americans had joined sides with the British in the Revolution, America claimed that the Native Americans had lost all their rights. Because of this, Native Americans were considered a â€Å"conquered† nation. The Native Americans didn’t have a representative at the Treaty of Paris and felt that they were not part of the ‘surrender’ agreement. The American Revolution drastically changed the lives of many. It positively affected women and African Americans, but it proved to be detrimental to the Native Americans. How to cite Social Effects of the American Revolution, Papers

Ethics How Should I Live My Life free essay sample

April 15, 2011 How Should I Live? Immanual Kant vs. Jon Stuart Mill In their works â€Å"Principle of Utility† and the â€Å"Categorically Imperative† the philosophers Kant and Mill have addressed one of the most prominent questions humans have asked ourselves since the beginning of time; what are the fundamental moral principles that we should base our lives on? My intent is to show how each of these philosophers in their approach this subject yielding totally different results. I will compare and contrast and ultimately determine which of their philosophies I personally find better suited to my own way of life.I will also point out when sometimes you can have circumstances when they do not contradict each other. â€Å"Actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness. By happiness is intended pleasure and the absence of pain; by unhappiness, pain and the privation of pleasure† Classics of Moral and Political Theory, 3rd edition p. 398). The purpose of the above passage is to define that the moral choice according to Mill.According to him when presented with a choice of actions to take, the correct and moral action is to choose the one which will produce in its consequences the greatest amount of pleasure and the least amount of pain in the world. To help understand his concept I present the following scenarios in which we would need to make a moral choice according to the above framework. Let’s suppose that while driving we are stopped at a traffic light and a couple of young kids ask you for a donation to help them make a trip to another state for their National Little League Championship. The outcome seems to depend on how much you need the money. If you were out of a job, struggling to make payments on the rent or food for example giving away your money will definitely decrease your own happiness more than it would increase the happiness of others. However if you have some disposable income giving it away to the little league of baseball players would who need it more it would definitely increase their happiness, therefor increasing the total amount of happiness in the world as the Principle of Utility demands. Another scenario would be as follows.Imagine that you are harboring a fugitive that committed a petty crime but that you know without any doubt that he has the cure of a disease that currently kills hundreds of thousands of people worldwide. If this person gets caught by the police he would never have the chance to develop the cure. The police go to your house and ask you if you have seen the person in question. Now if you are following the Principle of Utility you have to consider the impact on the total amount of happiness each of the two possibilities, telling the police the truth or you telling them something else will bring about.If we examine what could happen if you tell the police the truth, we can see that the police’s happiness will be increased as the lack of pain from future victims of the fugitive’s crimes. But when we compare this against the happiness of the people whose lives will be saved by cure that the fugitive will be helping create we can see that in this case the greatest good will be done by telling the police that you have not seen the petty thief.In this case the long term effect of the decision helps make it a clear choice according to Mills. Long term consequences are also evident in the third scenario. In this scenario you find yourself witness of a horrible crime being committed, let’s say a rape. At first considering the demands of the Pri nciple of Utility the choices are a little difficult to discern for if you choose to end the life of the rapist you are denying him much pleasure of the long term and causing him a lot of pain in the short term. Not doing so will also bring overall loss of pleasure by the victim and increase of pain would occur. Nevertheless if we consider the consequences of not only the short term but also the long term the death of the rapist would most likely spare many in the future from pain and trauma and preserving their opportunity for pleasure, and thus the Principle of Utility would demand that you take the rapist’s life to spare the lives of his victim and his other future ones as well.Let’s continue now to examine Kant’s Categorical Imperative. The first formulation of which is something that reminds me somewhat to the Golden Rule, Do Unto Others as You Would Have Others Do Unto You. (except the Golden Rule does not make for example a duty to be benevolent to others) â€Å"Act only according to that maxim by which you can at the same time will that it would become a universal law. † (p. 851) Kant explains this by a series of example one of which goes something like t his. If I run out of money I might be tempted to borrow some, even though I know I would be unable to repay it. I am acting on the maxim â€Å"Whenever I believe myself short of money, I will borrow money and promise to pay it back although I know that this will never be done† I cannot will that everyone should act on this maxim because if everyone asked for money but then would never pay it back nobody would believe the promise of the borrowers. A promise would lose its meaning.Therefore we could not borrow money under this circumstance as doing it would violate the categorical imperative Kant defines perfect duty as those which must be fulfilled under any circumstances and dictate a specific course of action; he defines imperfect duties as those which are more subject to circumstances and allow a certain degree of freedom in deciding how to comply with it. I see the difference between these duties as the one where are required by a society to function and those required by a soci ety to be good and civil. Some actions are so constituted that their maxims cannot without contradiction even be thought as a universal law of nature, much less willed as what should become one. In the case of others this internal impossibility is indeed not found, but there is still no possibility of willing that their maxim should be raised to the universality of a law of nature because such a will would contradict itself. He is trying to say that if it would be against one’s own interest for everyone to act on a particular maxim one cannot will the maxim to be universal as to make it universal it would go against one’s own interest.Let’s revisit the examples I gave earlier to see how our behavior would change if we let our actions be dictated by the Categorical Imperative. In the first scenario, whether to donate to the little league baseball team, it would seem that the fate of the team would be to never be able to travel as (assuming most of their finances come from donations) if people were never to donate to them any money, but none of that would prevent anyone who does have money from not donating to this club.This seems to indicate that donating to the little league baseball club is not a perfect duty. However it would be against one’s own interest for the whole world to be so stingy towards all little league baseball clubs or any other amateur sports clubs for that matter, so one could not will that to be the case and so donating to this club would be an imperfect duty. In the second scenario, whether to lie to the police about the hidden fugitive, following Kant’s Categorical Imperative is that one has a perfect duty to never lie, even in such situation. Let’s analyze that. According to Kant if everyone were to lie in an attempt to achieve some desirable result, even one as benefitting as saving hundreds of thousands of lives, the meaning of language would cease to be as people would start lying for anything they can think would be for the greater good at the end. The maxim in that case would be that you could lie as long as it was to save someone’s life (in this case the large number of sick people that would have been cured). If that maxim would become universal then we could no longer tell if anyone was telling the truth.Everyone would become untrustworthy communication between people would cease and therefore we would be unable to lie; in this case the categorical Imperative demands that we refrain from lying, even if doing so prevents from bringing about undesirable results. At the same time this still does not required us to always tell the truth; we can simply refrain from saying anything if telling the truth would violate another imperfec t duty, and in my example it most definitely would since not speaking in this case (even though it may raise suspicion from the police) would be curing people of a disease all over the world a most noble imperfect duty.We can also apply the same line of reasoning to my third scenario, whether to kill a criminal to stop him from committing a horrible crime, in this case a rape. To allow killing to achieve a greater good would result in much killing all around, possibly resulting in oneself getting killed in the process and thus making impossibly for one to act at all. It seems that no one could will such anarchy to take place. We could modify the maxim here to say that killing is allowed if only to prevent another death, but what we are talking about ere is about the preservation of life, and as with the case of lying to the police, many people could by such a maxim feel themselves justified in killing others to achieve other ends that have nothing to do with stopping a crime. This would result in the anarchy described above so we cannot make it according to Kant a perfect duty but instead at least an imperfect one to not kill even when faced with the opportunity of preventing a crime. Kant’s second formulation of the Categorical Imperative is: Act in such a way that you always treat humanity, whether in your own person or in the person of any other, never simply as a means, but always at the same time as an end. (p. 855). Here Kant states that if a maxim diminishes the freedom of choice of others, which he proclaims is one of the uncond itional values of humanity, as a means to obtain other goods then that makes it an immoral maxim violating the definition of perfect duty. Anyone who uses deceptive or coercive methods to undermine the freedom of choice and action exercised by others also violates perfect duty.Looking at the first scenario again, whether to donate to the baseball club. If nobody donated any money it would not mean that you are using other people as a means to an end, you would be just ignoring them not using them at all, so donating is not a prefect duty as the failure of not doing so does not involve misusing other people. However refusing to donate to the little league is a failure to account for other people as ends themselves.People need to have means in order to exercise their will, so limited means makes it much harder for people to exercise their free will. Therefore if not donating would deprive them of resources, it would be a failure to account for the club’s members ability to freely act as an end of one’s own actions and so it makes it an imperfect duty to donate money to the little league baseball club. In th e second scenario whether to lie to the police about the location of the fugitive, resource here is information. For an individual to act freely, he must have accurate information which means that if you lie to someone you are giving them information that is not valid thus not only depriving them of the resource they need to act freely but you are taking away the power they have to exercise their will. In this scenario lying to the police even with such good motive as getting a cure to a disease that will save hundreds and thousands of lives is to treat the police as a means to an end disregarding the right to exercise their free will.This make in this example a a perfect duty not to lie. However we can also see how there would be an imperfect duty not to tell the police where the fugitive is, for doing so would be a failure to take into account the fugitive as an end in themselves, getting caught and sent to jail would impede his ability to exercise his free will so according to Kant the correct choice in this case would be to refuse to talk to the police even when this would bring about suspi cion and possibly further actions from the police.If we apply the second formulation of the Categorical Imperative to the third example it seems clear that killing another person, even a rapist, would certainly limit his ability to exercise their own will, so the Kant’s second formulation would require as a perfect duty not to kill the criminal even to save another person from being raped. So as we can see when we apply the principles from Kent and Mills we find ourselves following different path of actions.In my first example donating to the Little League Baseball Club both Kent and Mills proclaim that donating is the correct choice to make. But when analyzing the second and third example their philosophies start to disagree as what is the right thing to do. The Categorical Imperative is more rigid insisting that we must not lie to the police and we must not kill the rapist as it is a perfect duty in all cases. The Principle of Utility in contrast allows more room to apply our rational to consider the consequences.It allows certain actions such as lying and killing if it is for the greater good. What is the correct moral framework on which we should base our lives on? Even though I find aspects of each these systems commendable I believe that neither system has been perfectly created. The Principles of Utility relies heavily on the consequences of one’s actions to flag a course of action as correct or incorrect. Only by looking our action and their consequences in retrospect we can truly determine if the course of action taken was the correct one. If we had the luxury of foreseeing all consequences then it would be a perfect system but since we always have to make decisions without knowing the ramifications of our actions and most times we only have partial information it does not seem that one should base one’s life solely on the principles that Mills dictates. What is needed is a set of rules we can use to adapt our actions to that will always produce the biggest benefit or the least amount of harm in the long run even if in the short term produces consequences that are not as good as other course of action.The Categorical Imperative at first seems to be a good standard for behavior but at the end of my analysis I do not feel comfortable with the absolute rules where by following them we can find ourselves in a scenario where one cannot even lie to save a life let alone kill to prevent it. It just seems too open for abuse with great benefits by those who did not obeyed the laws akin to what I think would happen if our right to carry arms was taken away so law abiding citizens would not possess any arms but the criminals would, putting the rest of us in a very precarious situation unable to defend ourselves.At the end I align myself a little more with Mills, I would like to think that if I ever in the situation of the last example I gave I would have enough courage to try stop a rape from happening and any action up to an including killing the rapist would be defensible in court, of course I would prefer to be able to stop it from happening without to resorting to such extreme measures.If the basis of a free society is the right to liberty and property then our duty should be not just to not impede others to have it but to also defend others when their rights to either are being taken away. I have a have a personal duty to defend those in danger and to give those in need and even if not everyone adheres to these moral guidelines we will all be as a society better off as the general happiness wil l certainly reach a higher level.